What size power station for a laptop and monitor?

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The short answer: a work-from-home set-up uses little power. The Centre for Sustainable Energy lists a laptop at 50 W and a broadband router at 10 W (CSE), and one 24-inch monitor's energy-label sheet gives 17.4 W in use (EPREL). That's about 77 W together, or roughly 620 Wh over an 8-hour day (our arithmetic). Output is rarely the limit; capacity is.

Based on published figures. Ferncharge has not tested these products. Estimates only.

Start the sizing calculator with a laptop (pre-filled with 50 W for 8 hours), then add your monitor and router.

Step 1: find each device's watts

  • Laptop: the watts on its charger are the most it can draw, not what it uses all the time. CSE's 50 W is a typical figure (CSE).
  • Monitor: the energy label's product information sheet gives on mode power demand. For the 24-inch Philips 241E1SCA it's 17.4 W (EPREL). Bigger or brighter screens can use more: check yours.
  • Router: CSE lists 10 W. If you need broadband, the router has to stay on too. See our router guide.
  • Desktop computer: CSE lists 140 W, nearly three times a laptop.

Step 2: add up a working day

Example hours. Change them to match your day.

DeviceWattsHoursEnergy
Laptop50 W8400 Wh
Monitor (24-inch example)17.4 W8about 139 Wh
Broadband router10 W880 Wh
Totalabout 77 Wabout 619 Wh

From a power station's mains sockets, allow for our assumed 10% inverter loss and roughly 90% usable capacity on a LiFePO4 battery (methodology): divide by about 0.81. That's about 765 Wh of rated capacity for one working day, before any margin (our arithmetic). The sizing calculator adds a margin and shows the working.

Half a day, or a laptop on its own, needs much less: a 50 W laptop for 4 hours is 200 Wh, or about 250 Wh of rated capacity on the same assumptions.

Charge the laptop by USB-C if you can

Many laptops charge from USB-C. Running them from a power station's USB-C port skips the inverter, which our methodology treats as a smaller loss than the mains sockets (a planning estimate, not a published figure). Check that the port's stated watts cover your laptop's charger, and the power station's spec sheet for each port's rating.

Don't forget the power station itself

A power station uses a little power while it's on. BLUETTI puts one model's self-consumption at about 10 W, which is noticeable next to a 77 W load. Some models also switch off an output when the load is small. See why your power station runs out faster than expected.

FAQs

How long will a power station run a laptop?

Divide the available energy by the laptop's watts. On our assumptions a 1,000 Wh power station has about 810 Wh at its mains sockets: about 16 hours for a 50 W laptop on its own.

How much power does a monitor use?

Check its energy label's information sheet for on mode power demand. One 24-inch monitor's sheet gives 17.4 W.

Can I work from home on a power station in a power cut?

For a laptop, monitor and router, often yes, for a working day or part of one, depending on capacity. A desktop computer uses much more. Keep the router powered if you need broadband.

Related: Router and Wi-Fi · Power cuts · What size do I need? · Spec table

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